Question 131·Medium·Equivalent Expressions
The equation relates the variables , , and . Which of the following correctly expresses the value of in terms of ?
For problems that ask you to rewrite a combination of variables like using a given equation, first substitute the given expression (here, what equals) into the new expression, then simplify systematically: cancel like terms (such as ) and use the distributive property carefully to avoid sign errors. Finally, compare your simplified expression with the answer choices to find the exact match.
Hints
Write down what you need
Start by writing the expression you want: . Use the given equation to rewrite in terms of and .
Use substitution
In the equation , what can you replace with in the expression ?
Simplify step by step
After substitution, you will have something like "". What happens to the terms? Then, look at : how do you expand this using the distributive property?
Desmos Guide
Enter the expression for n - m
In a Desmos expression line, type 5(k-2)+m - m. This corresponds to substituting into and then subtracting .
Use Desmos to simplify
Desmos will automatically simplify the expression you typed. Look at the simplified algebraic form it displays; that is the expression for in terms of (you should see a linear expression in only).
Step-by-step Explanation
Understand what is being asked
You are given the relationship
and you are asked to rewrite using only the variable (no or left in the final expression).
Substitute for
From the equation, equals .
So replace in with this expression:
Combine like terms
Now simplify the expression .
Inside the brackets you have , and outside you subtract :
Since , the terms cancel out, leaving
as the expression for in terms of . This is almost in the same format as the answer choices, but not yet fully expanded.
Distribute and match an answer choice
Distribute the in :
So
This matches answer choice D) .