A quadratic function transformation can hide the input you need inside another function. Set the entire input of equal to the requested input, then build from its vertex and one other point. A one-parameter Desmos regression finds the missing coefficient. Evaluate at the matched input and undo the changes outside ; plugging the requested input directly into reaches the wrong value of .
Hints
- Hint 1
In , the input of is . To reach , what value of makes ?
- Hint 2
The vertex is a quadratic graph’s turning point. A quadratic with vertex has vertex form . Use the given vertex to fill in and .
- Hint 3
A point on means . Use the point that isn’t the vertex to find the remaining coefficient ; the vertex is already built into your equation.
Step-by-step
Build , then work backward to
Step 1Find the matching input on
The input of is , so make the entire input equal . Set the inputs equal:
Subtract :
Multiply by :
So is tied to . Using instead would reach .
- Step 2
Write in vertex form
The vertex is the turning point of a quadratic graph. With vertex , the vertex form of is
At , the squared part is , so the output is . The coefficient is still unknown.
- Step 3
Use the other point to find
The graph passes through , so . Type in Desmos. The regression symbol asks Desmos to find the unknown coefficient that fits this point. Under PARAMETERS, Desmos shows .
- Step 4
Evaluate at the matched input
Define in Desmos, then type . Desmos uses the it found and shows . That’s , not yet the value of .
- Step 5
Undo the changes outside
At , the given rule says . To recover , undo the and then the multiplication by . Subtract :
Divide by :
Type in Desmos. It shows , so . Grid in 294.
Lessons that teach this
- SAT Nonlinear FunctionsAdvancedCoreTransform nonlinear functions
- SAT Nonlinear FunctionsIntermediateCoreBuild a quadratic function from conditions
- SAT Nonlinear FunctionsAdvancedUse the three forms of a quadratic function
- DesmosAdvancedCoreCustom regression for one unknown parameter
- DesmosIntermediateSliders for unknown constants