Question 112·Easy·Nonlinear Equations in One Variable; Systems in Two Variables
The positive numbers , , and satisfy
Which equation correctly expresses in terms of and ?
For equation-rearrangement questions with multiple variables, focus on isolating the requested variable step by step: first undo multiplications or divisions, then handle exponents or roots. Write each algebra move clearly (for example, divide both sides by the coefficient and other variables to isolate , then take the square root). Use any given information like “positive” to decide between plus/minus roots, and finally match your simplified expression to the answer choices.
Hints
Hint 1: What is attached to ?
Look at . Which numbers and variables are being multiplied by ? Think about how to undo that multiplication.
Hint 2: Isolate first
Try to get alone on one side of the equation. What can you divide both sides by to remove the and from ?
Hint 3: Go from to
Once you have an equation like , what operation do you use to solve for ? Remember that is positive.
Desmos Guide
Pick specific values for and
Choose simple positive values, such as and , and keep them in mind. (Any positive values will work; using easy numbers just makes checking simpler.)
Graph the original relationship
In Desmos, use for . Enter the functions
- (replace with your chosen value)
- (replace with your chosen value)
Find the positive -value where the two graphs intersect; this is the value of that satisfies the original equation for your chosen and .
Test each answer choice as a formula for
For each option, type its right-hand side in Desmos, replacing and with the specific numbers you chose. Compare each result with the positive intersection -value from Step 2. The correct formula is the one that produces that same -value.
Step-by-step Explanation
Understand the goal
You are given the equation
and asked to write only in terms of and . That means you need to rearrange the equation so it becomes m = \text{(expression with only kn)}.
Isolate
Right now, is being multiplied by and by .
To isolate , divide both sides of the equation by :
On the right side, the and cancel, leaving
So you have written in terms of and .
Solve for from
To go from to , take the square root of both sides:
Since is given to be positive, (you do not take the negative root).
So the correct expression is