Question 235·Easy·Boundaries
The director insisted on a strict shooting _____ preferred a more flexible approach.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?
For boundary questions, first verify whether you have two independent clauses. If so, eliminate options that use only a comma (comma splice). Then check for conjunctive adverbs like "however" and ensure they are set off with commas when placed midclause. Choose the option that both correctly joins clauses (semicolon or period) and punctuates the transition word.
Hints
Check each side of the blank
Cover the blank and consider how the sentence would read once completed. Do you end up with two complete clauses on either side?
Think about clause-joining punctuation
If you have two independent clauses, a single comma is not enough. Look for a semicolon or a period, or a comma plus a coordinating conjunction.
Notice the word “however”
"However" is a contrast transition. When it appears midclause, it is typically set off with commas.
Combine both ideas
Choose the option that both correctly joins two independent clauses and properly sets off "however."
Step-by-step Explanation
Identify the intended clause boundary
Read the sentence with the blank: "The director insisted on a strict shooting _____ preferred a more flexible approach." The choices indicate that the blank will complete the first clause with "schedule" and introduce the second clause beginning with "the actors, however,".
Confirm both sides are independent clauses
Once completed correctly, the two clauses are:
- "The director insisted on a strict shooting schedule." (independent clause)
- "The actors, however, preferred a more flexible approach." (independent clause) Two independent clauses require a semicolon, a period, or a comma with a coordinating conjunction—not a single comma.
Punctuate the conjunctive adverb "however"
Within the second clause, "however" is a conjunctive adverb and should be set off with commas: "the actors, however, preferred..."
Select the choice that satisfies both rules
You need a semicolon between the independent clauses and commas around "however" within the second clause. The only option that does both is: schedule; the actors, however,