A rational equation has a variable in a denominator. First rule out any value that makes the denominator zero. Then use a Desmos regression to find the value that makes the two sides equal. If the question asks for a pair of numbers, match the solution to an interval rather than stopping at the decimal Desmos shows.
Hints
- Hint 1
A denominator is the bottom of a fraction, and it cannot be zero. What value of makes ? Rule that value out before you solve.
- Hint 2
A regression can find the input that makes two sides equal. Replace every with and change to . Then compare the value Desmos reports with the endpoints of each interval.
Step-by-step
Solve in Desmos, then locate the interval
Step 1Rule out division by zero
Both fractions have the same denominator, . A denominator cannot be , so require:
Subtract to find the forbidden value:
- Step 2
Find the value that makes both sides equal
Type in Desmos. Replace every copy of with because Desmos uses for graphing; tells its regression to find the input that makes the sides equal. Under PARAMETERS, Desmos shows . This is not the forbidden value .
- Step 3
Choose the pair containing the solution
An interval between two numbers contains values greater than its lower endpoint and less than its upper endpoint. Since , the value of is between and . Solve first, then answer what the question asks for: the interval. Choice C.