Question 114·Hard·Nonlinear Functions
The function is defined by
The graph of this equation in the -plane has a -intercept of .
Which of the following equivalent equations displays the value of as the coefficient?
For exponential-function questions asking about y-intercepts, immediately substitute to find the intercept value. Then use exponent rules—rewrite exponents as sums (like constant + variable part) and apply —to factor out the constant part as a separate multiplier. That constant multiplier should match the y-intercept and appear as the coefficient in the correct answer choice, so you can quickly scan the options for the one that is both algebraically equivalent and has that coefficient visible out front.
Hints
Locate the y-intercept
To find the y-intercept of a graph, what value of should you substitute into the equation, and what does that tell you about for this function?
Rewrite the exponent
Try rewriting as a sum of two terms, one that is just a constant and one that involves . Then think about how can be split.
Think about the coefficient
Once you have written as a product of two powers of 216, which factor represents a constant (the same for all )? That constant should be the y-intercept and should appear as the coefficient in the correct choice.
Desmos Guide
Graph the original function
Type y = 216^((4-2x)/3) into Desmos. This is the given function whose y-intercept and equivalent forms you are analyzing.
Graph each answer choice for comparison
On new lines, enter:
y = 6^(8-4x)y = 216^((4/3)*(1-x))y = 1296^(1 - x/2)y = 1296*216^(-2x/3)Check which of these graphs lies exactly on top of the original graph for many -values; that one is equivalent to the original function.
Use Desmos to see the y-intercept and coefficient
Click on the original graph and look at the y-intercept point . Note the numerical value of this -coordinate. Then look at the equivalent equation(s) from Step 2 and see which one shows that same value as a number multiplied in front (the coefficient) rather than hidden inside an exponent or base.
Step-by-step Explanation
Find the y-intercept in terms of the function
The y-intercept occurs where .
Substitute into the given function:
So the y-intercept is where
Simplify the y-intercept value s
To simplify , notice that .
Then
Compute :
So .
Rewrite the function to separate the constant part of the exponent
We want an equivalent equation that makes the y-intercept appear as a coefficient (a number multiplied out in front).
First rewrite the exponent:
So
Use the exponent rule with and :
Now you can see the structure: the function is “(a constant) times ,” and that constant should equal .
Insert the value of s and match the answer choice
From Step 2, . Substitute this into the factored form from Step 3:
This equation is equivalent to the original and clearly shows the y-intercept as the coefficient. Among the answer choices, this matches
D) .