Question 73·Easy·Nonlinear Equations in One Variable; Systems in Two Variables
If , which of the following is a possible value of ?
For equations like , immediately set the inside equal to both the positive and negative square roots, giving two simple linear equations. Solve each one quickly, then compare the resulting values with the answer choices, checking by substitution if you’re unsure; this avoids guessing and keeps your work organized.
Hints
Think about undoing the square
You are given . What can you say about if its square is ?
Remember both square roots
When you take the square root of , don’t forget that there are two possibilities: one positive and one negative. Write two separate equations for .
Solve and check with choices
After you solve the two simple equations for , compare both values to the answer choices and see which one appears.
Desmos Guide
Enter the two expressions
In one line, type (2t - 1)^2 (Desmos will change t to x automatically). In another line, type 9. You will see the parabola and the horizontal line .
Find the intersection points
Click on each point where the parabola and the line intersect. Note the -coordinates of these intersection points; these are the solutions for .
Match with answer choices
Compare the -coordinates you found to the answer choices , , , and , and identify which one of the choices matches a solution.
Step-by-step Explanation
Remove the square by taking square roots
Start from the equation:
If a square equals 9, then the inside can be either or . So write two equations:
Solve each linear equation for t
Solve :
Solve :
So the possible solutions to the equation are and .
Compare with the answer choices
The answer choices are , , , and .
From the solutions and , the only value that appears in the choices is .
Therefore, the correct answer choice is .