Question 98·Medium·Command of Evidence
The following sentences are from a contemporary memoir in which the author describes moving from a large city to a rural town.
At one point in the memoir, the author asserts that “life in the village depends on a quiet web of mutual care.”
Which sentence most effectively supports the author’s assertion?
For “Which sentence best supports the assertion?” questions, underline the key idea in the claim (here, “quiet,” “web,” and “mutual care”). Then test each option by asking whether it provides a concrete example that directly demonstrates that idea. Eliminate sentences that are mainly setting, description, or transactional interactions, and choose the one that most clearly shows everyday neighborly support.
Hints
Clarify the claim
Put the assertion in your own words: village life works because neighbors routinely look out for each other in small ways.
Prioritize concrete actions
Choose an option where people take helpful action for someone else, not one that mainly describes atmosphere or scenery.
Watch for “mutual care” vs. transactions
A paid or requested service is different from quiet, unprompted neighborly support. Look for help that’s given freely.
Step-by-step Explanation
Understand the author’s assertion
Focus on the key words in the assertion: “life in the village depends on a quiet web of mutual care.” This means village life relies on neighbors routinely looking out for one another through small, everyday acts of help.
Identify what strong supporting evidence must include
A sentence that supports this claim should show:
- People interacting (not just scenery)
- Help or kindness being given
- Support that feels ordinary and community-based (often unprompted), rather than dramatic or purely transactional
Evaluate each option for evidence of mutual care
Check each choice:
- Some sentences describe routines or atmosphere (sounds, smells, daily tasks) without showing anyone caring for someone else.
- One sentence describes a paid service (hiring someone), which is a transaction rather than a web of mutual care.
- The best evidence will show neighbors providing help simply because that’s what people do for one another.
Choose the sentence that directly shows quiet, unasked-for help
The sentence “When Mrs. Hanley heard I had sprained my ankle, she sent stew over, and Mr. Ortiz repaired my fence without being asked.” most effectively supports the assertion because it shows neighbors quietly helping the narrator through everyday acts of care.