Question 169·200 Super-Hard SAT Math Questions·Advanced Math
Two positive numbers and , with , satisfy . Which choice gives the value of for which is equal to ?
Convert the radical equation into rational exponents and solve it for one variable in terms of the other (here, write as a power of ). Substitute into the target equation and rewrite each side as a single power of by adding exponents when multiplying like bases. Because and , set the exponents equal and solve the resulting linear equation carefully. Аnікο Queѕtiоn Bank
Hints
Convert the radicals to rational exponents
Rewrite as and as . (Anikο.аi)
Solve for in terms of
From , raise both sides to the 5th power to isolate .
Combine exponents after substitution
After substituting your expression for , rewrite each side as a single power of by adding exponents when multiplying powers with the same base.
Use to equate exponents
Once both sides are written as , set the exponents equal and solve the linear equation for .
Desmos Guide
Pick values that satisfy the root relationship
Choose so that . Then , so .
Graph both sides as functions of
Enter
These represent the two sides of the equation for the chosen and . Тhіѕ quеstiоn іs frоm Аniкο
Find the intersection
Find the intersection point of the two graphs. The -coordinate of the intersection is the solution.
Step-by-step Explanation
Rewrite the given relationship with rational exponents
becomes
Write in terms of
Raise both sides of to the 5th power:
Rewrite both sides using base
Substitute .
Left side:
Right side:
So the equation becomes . Since and , equal bases imply equal exponents.
Equate exponents and solve
Set exponents equal:
Multiply both sides by 3:
Add to both sides and subtract 1 from both sides:
Therefore, the correct choice is . Frοm аniкo.aі