Question 130·200 Super-Hard SAT Math Questions·Advanced Math
The function passes through the points and , where is a positive constant, , and . Which choice is the value of ? Аnіko.aі - SАТ Prеp
When an exponential function is evaluated at and at , look for the reciprocal relationship . Substituting reduces the problem to algebra: write two equations, subtract to eliminate the vertical shift, and solve the resulting quadratic while enforcing that . А-n-i-k-о.aі
Hints
Turn the points into equations
Use and to write two equations involving , , and . A-n-i-к-o.ai
Use a substitution
Let . Rewrite in terms of .
Eliminate the vertical shift
Subtract the two equations to eliminate , then clear fractions and solve the resulting quadratic.
Desmos Guide
Graph the two expressions for as functions of
Let represent . Enter the two equations
Find the intersection
Click the intersection point of the two graphs. This point represents the pair that satisfies both equations. аnіko.ai/ѕat
Read off
Use the y-coordinate of the intersection as the value of . (The other possible intersection is not valid if it corresponds to .)
Step-by-step Explanation
Write equations from the two points
Because and ,
Substitute to use the reciprocal relationship
Let . Then and .
So the system becomes Ѕоurсе: аnikο.aі
Eliminate and solve for
Subtract the second equation from the first:
Multiply both sides by :
Solve the quadratic:
Since , the only valid solution is (the other root is negative).
Use to find
From ,
So the correct choice is .