The system of equations is
What is the solution to the given system of equations?
A system of equations gives two rules for the same and . Type both equations into Desmos and click their intersection, the point where the lines cross. Read its coordinates in order: first, second. A pair that fits one equation can still be wrong, so make sure it fits both equations.
Hints
- Hint 1
A system requires the same and to satisfy both equations. A pair that has the right sum might have the wrong difference. Where would a point satisfying both rules appear on the graphs?
- Hint 2
The intersection is where the two lines cross. Type each equation into Desmos as written, then click that point. Read the first coordinate as and the second as .
Step-by-step
Approach 1: Click the intersection in Desmos
Step 1Graph the sum equation
Type into Desmos. Its graph is a line: every point on it has coordinates whose sum is . You still need the second equation to pick out one point.
- Step 2
Read the point on both lines
Add on a new line and click the intersection. Desmos shows . The intersection lies on both lines, so its coordinates make both equations true. In , comes first and comes second. The solution is . Choice B.
Approach 2: Cancel the opposite terms by hand
Step 1Eliminate y
The and terms are opposites. Use elimination: add the equations so those terms cancel:
Combine the remaining terms:
- Step 2
Find x
Divide both sides by to get :
Evaluate:
- Step 3
Find y and write the pair
Put into the first equation:
Subtract from both sides:
An ordered pair lists before , so the solution is . Choice B.