Which table gives three values of and their corresponding values of for the given equation?
For questions that ask which table matches an equation, quickly plug each given -value from the tables into the equation and compute by hand. Often you can eliminate several choices just by checking one easy value like , then use one more -value to distinguish between the remaining options. This is faster and less error-prone than trying to reason from the graph or from the slope and intercept alone.
Hints
Think about how to use the equation
The equation gives you a rule to find from . How can you use this rule for each -value shown in the tables?
Start with one easy -value
Try substituting into . What -value do you get, and which answer choices have that -value when ?
Check more than one row
After you use one -value to eliminate some choices, use another -value (like 2 or 4) to see which remaining table matches the equation for all the given -values.
Desmos Guide
Graph the equation
In Desmos, type y = -4x + 6 to graph the line that represents the equation.
Use a table to generate values
Click the plus (+) icon and choose "Table". In the -column, enter the values 0, 2, and 4. Desmos will automatically fill in the corresponding -values from the equation.
Match with the answer choices
Look at the pairs shown in the Desmos table for , , and . Compare those three pairs to each answer choice and select the table that lists exactly the same pairs in each row.
Step-by-step Explanation
Understand what the equation tells you
The equation means that for any value of , you multiply by and then add to get the corresponding .
So to fill in a table, you will plug in each given -value and calculate .
Find when
Substitute into the equation:
So when , the correct table must have in that row.
Find when
Substitute into the equation:
So when , the correct table must have in that row.
Find when
Substitute into the equation:
So when , the correct table must have in that row.
Match your ordered pairs to a table
From the calculations, the correct pairs are , , and . The only table that lists exactly these three pairs is:
| x | y |
|---|---|
| 0 | 6 |
| 2 | -2 |
| 4 | -10 |
So the correct answer is choice D.